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Role Play and Word Emphasis

I picked this up from one of my colleagues at UCD (sorry, I don’t remember who) and have often used these “scenarios” with different activities. In this activity, I have had advanced students change the stress in the sentence to change the meaning of the dialogue – asking them to perform the skit twice.  In my lower levels, I may simply have students write out a skit and then the class tries to guess the situation.

This is how I have done it in class:

  • Introduce activity by reminding students that in English you have to give stress to certain words to deliver certain meanings.
    • Model a sentence like…..You want me to give you money…throwing emphasis first on MONEY? and then GIVE? and YOU? etc..
  • Use this easy-to-memorize dialog ( write it on the board):
    A: Hi, how are you?
    B: Fine, thank you. And you?
    A: Just great. What have you been doing lately?
    B: Oh, not much. But I’ve been keeping busy.
    A: Well…it’s been good to see you.
    B: Yes, it has…well, bye!
    A: Goodbye.
  • Give each pair the situations to practice.
  • Call each pair up and have them perform a randomly chosen dialogue card. After each skit, the class tries to guess the situation.

If it’s not clear what’s happened in the skit, ask: “How does Shirley feel towards Joanna” in this skit? Encourage students to suggest additional things they could do to show more meaning, emotion, etc.

Role Play and Word Emphasis

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